Monday, October 20, 2008

Cisco CCNP BSCI Practice Exam: 10 Questions On BGP

The CCNP BSCI exam is a tough one, and there"s no harder topic on that exam than BGP. Apply these practice exam questions to sharpen your basic BGP skills! 1. We'll set off with a very relevant BGP value - which port number does BGP handle to establish adjacencies? 2. Identify the true statements. A. BGP uses the same logical grouping concept as EIGRP. B. BGP uses the same logical grouping concept as OSPF. C. BGP neighbors must be directly connected. D. BGP neighbors entail not be directly connected. 3. What required value is missing from the following BGP command? R1(config-router)#neighbor 172.12.123.3 % Incomplete command. 4. Identify the well-known mandatory BGP attributes. A. AS_PATH B. Limited Pref C. Atomic Aggregate D. Origin E. Next-Hop 5. Identify the well-known discretionary BGP attributes. A. AS_PATH B. origin C. aggregate D. Resident Pref E. next-hop F. atomic aggregate 6. Give the three likely values for a BGP origin code and describe the meaning of eac
h. 7. Of the BGP values discussed in the previous question, list them in order from most-preferred to least-preferred. 8. In the BGP best path selection process, what attribute is used first on a non-Cisco router? 9. Identify the true statements regarding the BGP attribute weight. A. On Cisco routers, it's the first attribute considered in the best-path selection process. B. It is a Cisco-proprietary value C. It is locally significant only D. It is advertised to other routers as part of the BGP update process 10. In BGP terminology, what is a "soft reset"? Why would we perform such a reset, and how is it done? Here are the answers! 1. BGP uses TCP port 179 to create and maintain adjacencies. 2. (A, D). BGP and EIGRP application autonomous systems to organization routers logically. There is no requirement for BGP routers to be directly connected in order to become neighbors. 3. You must specify the potential neighbor's AS with the remote-as portion of the
command. R1(config-router)#neighbor 172.12.123.3 % Incomplete command. R1(config-router)#neighbor 172.12.123.3 remote-as 200 4. (A, D, E). The well-known mandatory BGP attributes are AS_PATH, origin, and next-hop. 5. (D, F). The well-known discretionary BGP attributes are district preference (LOCAL_PREF) and atomic aggregate. 6. There are three possibilities for the Origin code. The letter "i" indicates the path originated from an IGP and was originated with the network command. An "e" indicates that the route originated from an Exterior Gateway Protocol (EGP). Finally, an origin code of "? " funds the origin is not quite clear; generally, this mode the route was learned via redistribution. 7. The order of preference, most-preferred to least-preferred: IGP, EGP, Incomplete. Full text: http://computerandtechnologies.com/computers-and-technology/news_2008-10-20-19-00-04-295.html

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